Catalyzing Events
- Federal Liberal Victory (2025): Conservatives won decisively in Alberta but formed no part of the federal government.
- Federal Emissions Cap: Implementation of emissions caps on oil and gas sector.
- Sovereignty Act: Became more operationally relevant.
- Lowered Referendum Threshold: Citizen-initiated referendums now more accessible.
Public Opinion
Core separatist support: ~25-30%. Clear majority opposes: ~65-75%. Support higher in rural areas, lower in cities.
What Albertans Want
Separation is often a second choice. Many prefer: more provincial powers, equalization reform, federal government that listens, pipeline access, end to carbon tax.
Possible Scenarios
- Movement fizzles
- Referendum and defeat (like Quebec 1980)
- Referendum and close result (like Quebec 1995)
- Referendum and Yes victory (constitutional crisis)