SUMMARY - Province vs. School Boards
Education in Canada operates through layered governanceāprovincial ministries setting policy, school boards implementing it locally, and schools delivering education. Tensions between provincial and local authority are endemic to this structure. Provinces may want consistency; boards may want autonomy. Provinces may mandate changes boards resist; boards may pursue directions provinces don't support. Understanding the province-board relationshipāwhere authority lies, how tensions play out, and what's at stakeāilluminates educational governance in Canada.